人称代词英语表格 初中英语教案七年级名词+代词+精读(教师版)知识分享

　初中英语教案七年级名词+代词+精读(教师版)

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　XX同学寒假第X次课教案

　上课日期： 上课时间： 教师姓名：

　名词、

　名词、代词、精读

　Noun

　Noun

　考点一

　考点一

　 不可数名词

　1.流体：water , air ,coffee, tea, milk, wine, juice, oil, honey, porridge，soup, ink

　2.固体：

　食品类：rice, bread, salt, butter, cheese, beef，chicken（鸡肉），fish（鱼肉），pork，meat

　非食品类：paper, glass(玻璃），wood, cotton, rain，snow，chalk

　3.表示总称的词：food, fruit, drink, clothing, money, population

　4.抽象名词：work, weather, news, advice, music, fun, time, knowledge, information

　5.研究学科：maths, physics, politics

　【真题链接】

　( )1._____ we had making snowmen last Sunday!

　 A. What a great fun B. What great fun C. How a great fun D. how great fun

　( )2.The news_______ very interesting! Tell me more!

　 A. is B. are C. were， D. was

　( )3.There ____ a lot of good news in today's newspaper.

　 A. is B. are C. was D. Were

　Keys:BAA

　考点二

　考点二

　名词所有格的构成

　双重所有格有两种形式：① of +名词所有格 ②of+名词性物主代词

　公式为：a, an, this, that +名词+of +名词性物主代词。

　如：a friend of mine 我朋友中的一个

　each brother of his 他的每个哥哥

　a friend of my brother's 我哥哥的一个朋友（相当于：one of my brother's friends)

　a pen of yours 你的一只钢笔

　注意： a photo of my father's （我父亲若干照片中的一张，不一定是父亲本人）

　 a photo of my father （指照片上的人就是父亲自己）

　2．名词所有格的用法

　1）表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词用 's 所有格来表示。

　如： today's newspaper 今天的报纸

　 ten minutes' break 十分钟的休息 （比较：ten-minute break)

　表示店铺，医院，诊所，住宅等名称时，常在名词后加上's 代表全称。

　如： the doctor's 医生的诊室

　 my uncle's 我叔叔家

　 the baker's 面包店

　【真题链接】

　( )1.It is five years since we began to enjoy a _____ spring holiday each year. (2009 浙江杭州）

　 A. ten-day B. ten day C. ten day's D. ten-days

　( )2.He borrowed a dictionary from_____.

　 A. one of his friend B. a friend of him C. a his friend D. a friend of his

　( )3.Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of____________.

　 A. People Park B. the People's Park C. the People Park D. People's Park (2009广东）

　KEYS:ADB

　考点三

　考点三

　1、名词复数的不规则变化

　1）只变其中元音字母

　如：man - men woman - women policeman- policemen Englishman-Englishmen

　 goose – geese foot - feet tooth – teeth mouse - mice child - children

　口诀：男人女人 a 变 e , 鹅足牙oo变ee ,小老鼠也好记，ous 变ic， 儿童加上ren ,读音同时要发准。

　注：German –Germans (除外）

　2）单复数形式相同。

　如：sheep, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese

　口诀：一个中国人和一个日本人骑着一头绵羊和鹿去吃水煮鱼。

　3）合成名词，只将其主体词变为复数形式。

　如：girl student – girl students pencil-box – pencil-boxes room number- room numbers

　 shoe factory-shoe factories

　4）由man和woman构成的合成词，全都变成复数。

　如：man doctor – men doctors woman teacher – women teachers

　【真题链接】

　( )1.All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their

　 own holiday.

　A. man B. men C. woman D. women

　( )2.The farmer raised ten_______.

　 A. sheeps B. deers C. horse D. cows

　( )3.There are two ________ in the city.

　 A. car's factory B. car's factories C. factories of car's D. car factories

　KEYS:DDD

　考点四

　考点四

　1. 由“a pair( a kind, series...)+ of +复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；“pairs(kinds...)+of+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：

　A pair of sunglasses is lying on the table. 衣服太阳镜放在桌子上。

　This pair of trousers is very new, but Tom’s trousers are very old.

　“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词，中间的名词不能用复数形式而须用单数形式。如：

　如： She is an eight-year-old girl. 她是一个八岁的女孩。（eight-year-old不能说成eight-years-old)

　比较： The girl is eight years old. 那个女孩八岁了。

　a five-pound note 一张五英镑的纸币

　a 100-meter race 百米赛跑

　a ten-story- high building 一栋十层高的楼房。

　2.有些名词既是可数名词又是不可数名词，但意义有所不同。如：

　work(工作）——a work (著作）

　glass(玻璃）——a glass(玻璃杯）

　paper（纸）——a paper(报纸，文件试卷）

　room(空间）—— a room(房间）

　【真题链接】

　( )1.I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.

　 A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges

　 C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges

　( )2.An old _______ wants to see you.

　 A. people B. person C. the people D. the person

　( )3.Help yourself to __________.

　 A. chickens and apples B. chickens and apple

　 C. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples

　(　)4.She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________.

　 A. family B. house C. home D. room

　( )5.He is a success as a leader but he hasn’t ________ in teaching.

　 A. many experiences B. much experience

　 C. an experience D. a lot experience

　KEYS:DBDC

　Practice

　Practice

　( )1.When he left _______college，he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office.

　A. 不填；a B. 不填；the C. a；the D. the；the

　( )2.________on—going division between English—speaking Canadians and French. Speaking Canadians is________major concern of the country．

　A. The：不填 B. The；a C. An；the D. An；不填

　( )3.For a long time they walked without saying ________word．Jim was the first to break ____silence．

　A. the：a B. a；the C. a；不填 D. the；不填

　(

　)4.On ________news today，there were _______reports of heavy snow in that area．

　A. the：the B. the；不填 C. 不填；不填 D. 不填；the

　( )5.We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.

　 A. information B. advice C. idea D. news

　( )6. If you like drawing, you can join the______ and you can enjoy it a lot.

　A. Chess Club B. Cooking Club

　C. Reading Club D. Art Club

　( )7 The weather in Beijing is different from_______ in Shanghai.

　A. it B. that C. one D. ones

　( )8. Yesterday，it rained really hard and ______ people walked on the street.

　A. many B. a lot of C. few D. a few

　KEYS:1-5 ACBDC 6-10 DBC

　Grammar

　Grammar

　Grammar Focus 1:

　物主代词需注意物主代词的形式：名词性物主代词和形容词性物主词。

　Practice

　Practice

　( ) 1. ---Who is your English teacher?

　---Miss Gao. She teaches _____ English very well.

　A. we B. our C. ours D. us

　( ) 2.Our English teacher often tells __ to speak English as much as possible.

　A. we B. us C. our D. ours

　( ) 3. There is a pen on the table. Pass ____ to me, please.

　A. this B. that C. it. D. which

　( ) 4. I saw___ playing in the street at that time.

　A. them B. they C. their D. theirs

　( ) 5. Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.

　A. we B. us C. our D. ours

　( ) 6. Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice.

　A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

　( ) 7. The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please.

　A. her B. she C. hers D. herself

　( ) 8. Let me go and give the coat to____.

　A. he B. his C. himself D. him

　( ) 9. They asked___ to do the work.

　A. you, he and I B. you, him and me

　C. I, you and he D. me, you and him

　( ) 10. Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground.

　A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

　Keys：1-5 DBCAB 6-10 BADBA

　回顾提升

　回顾提升

　人称代词&物主代词：

　主格

　宾格

　形容词性物主代词

　名词性物主代词

　反身代词

　Grammar Focus 2 :

　复合不定代词：

　考点

　something

　肯定句：

　否定句：

　anything

　肯定句：

　否定句：

　A computer is very easy to learn. ___can learn to use it in a very short time.

　A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. few people

　KEYS:B

　考点

　the other

　one...the other

　another

　other

　others

　some...others

　the others

　Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.

　A. other B. the other C. another D. any other

　KEYS:C

　2者

　3者及以上

　其他

　both

　all

　each

　either

　any

　every

　neither

　none

　(

　)1.We were all asleep a moment ago. ________ of us heard the sound.

　A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None

　( ）2. —When shall we meet again next time?

　—________ day is all right.

　A. Any B. None C. Either D. Neither

　( )3.On ____side of the road, there are a lot of flowers.

　A. both B. each C. neither D. none

　KEYS: BAB

　可数名词/不可数名词

　a few

　few

　a little

　little

　( )1.—Can you speak Chinese?

　—Yes. But only ________.

　A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

　(

　)2.The magic show lasted for three hours, but ______ people left early.

　A.few B.a few C. LittleD. a little

　KEYS:DA

　指示代词：

　考点

　this

　近指；

　that

　远指；

　these

　近指；

　those

　远指；

　( )The machines made in China are cheaper than ______ made in Japan.

　A. ones B. that C. those D. it 　

　KEYS:C

　反身代词：

　单数

　复数

　第一人称

　myself

　ourselves

　第二人称

　yourself

　yourselves

　第三人称

　himself

　herself

　itself

　themselves

　常见固定搭配：

　teach oneself 自学 learn by oneself 自学

　enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun 玩的高兴

　help oneself to 随便吃 come to oneself 苏醒

　( ? ) 1. We ____ at the party last Sunday.

　A. enjoyed myself B. enjoy ourselves C. enjoy myself D. enjoyed ourselves

　( ) 2. "Make ____at home." he said to his friends.

　A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours

　KEYS:DB

　Practice

　Practice

　( )1. —What a nice MP5! Whose is it?

　—It’s __ . My father bought it for me.

　A. me B. him C. his D. mine

　( )2. – Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria?

　– No, she teaches ______ geography.

　A. your; my B. you; mine C. you; us D. your; us

　( )3. —Who is the best friend of ______ at school?

　—I think Helen is. We often help each other.

　A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers

　( )4. —How was the evening party yesterday?

　—We enjoyed ______ very much.

　 A.us B. ourselves C. its D. itself

　( )5. ---Betty, help ______ to some soup.

　---Thanks a lot.

　A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours

　( )6. College students are old enough to teach ______.

　A. them B. their C. themselves D. they

　( )7. —Have you found your lost mobile phone?

　—No, I haven’t found ___________, but I bought ___________ this morning.

　A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it

　( )8. The skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.

　A. what B. / C. that D. it

　( )9. Your friend is from England, but ________ is from America.

　A. my B. her C. his D. our

　( )10. He has to earn so much money ______he can buy his children nice food and clothes.

　A.so that B.such that C.thatD.in order

　KEYS:1-5 DDCBC 6-10 CCCCC

　Homework

　Homework

　名词、代词检测

　( )1. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.

　A.duck B. HorseC. bird D. sheep

　( )2. The team ________ having a meeting .

　 A. is B. are C. am D. be

　( )3.Every evening Mr. King takes a _________ to his home.

　 A. 25 minutes’ walk B. 25 minute’s walk

　 C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk

　( )4.________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .

　 A. Mary and Peter’s B. Mary and Peter

　 C. Mary’s and Peter D. Mary’s and Peter’s

　( )5.________ went to Japan yesterday.

　 A. The White’s B. The Whites C. The White D. The White family

　( )6.Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________.

　 A. doctor B. doctor's C. doctors' D. doctor'

　( )7.Mr. Lin often gives us ______by e-mail.

　 A. some good information B. some good informations

　 C. good informations D. a good information

　(　）8.Let the boys go away. They’re making too much ____ here.

　 A. sounds B. noise C. voice D. Noisy

　( )9. —Which magazine can I take?

　—Oh, you can take ________ of them. I’ll keep none.

　A. both B. either C. Any D. all

　(　)10. —Which do you prefer, coffee or orange juice?

　—________, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.

　A. None B. Both C. Neither D. Either

　(　）11. _______is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree.

　A. This B. What C. That D. It

　( )12.Someone is at the door, who is_______ ?

　A. this B. that C. it D. he

　( )13.-- _______ do you write to your parents?

　-- Once a month.

　A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far

　( )14.________ is the population of the city?

　A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much

　( )15. ______of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.

　A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None

　( )16. ---What’s on TV tonight? Is there _________ interesting?

　---I’m afraid not.

　A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

　( )17.-- Is this your shoe?

　-- Yes, but where is _________?

　A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others

　( )18.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.

　A. either B. any C. all D. both

　( )19. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.

　A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs

　( )20. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term?

　---Work harder than last term.

　A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself

　( )21. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?

　 ---Her cousin, Susan.

　A. that B. whose C. who D. which

　(　 )22. ---Is _______ here?

　---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.

　A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody

　二．首字母填空

　1.Not all the people who had received Peter’s i_______________ attended the party.

　2.In order to let every child receive e______________, the government is going to make some new laws.

　3.Mrs Chen watched her granddaughter playing on the beach with great p___________.

　4.The w______________ of the game is waving his hand to the audience．

　5.The radio program already has more than two million l_______ across the country.

　6.Tom wants to be an e______________ like his father.

　7.After some years, Einstein became a famous s______________.

　8.The students are having a d______________ about where to go during May Day.

　Reading

　Reading

　A Bus Ride to the Country

　Yesterday I went for a bus ride to the countryside. The bus was not full and I had a good seat at the front.

　 For about an hour we were on the freeway. Then we turned off and drove along a narrow country road. Soon the road began to climb. We left the fields and villages behind us and came to a forest. There was very little sunlight and it was quite dark.

　 When we reached the top of the hill, the driver parked the bus. We all got out. I could see a long way. We were several thousands meters high. It was very cold.? I wanted to go for a walk, but the bus driver said there was going to be a storm. He wanted to leave before the storm came.? When we were halfway down the hill, I remembered something. On the way up the hill there had been an old lady sitting behind me. She wasn’t sitting there now. I looked around the bus. There wasn’t any old lady on the bus anywhere.? I told the driver about her. He had to turn the bus around and go up the hill again. When we reached the top, the old lady was waiting in the rain for the bus. She scolded(责备) the driver for leaving without her. She thanked me for remembering her.?

　 words

　freeway [‘fri:we?] n. 高速公路，?快车道 \o "真人发音"

　narrow [‘n?r] adj. 狭隘的；n.海峡；狭路；

　 \o "真人发音" reach [ri:t?] v. 到达，走到

　 \o "真人发音" park [pɑ:k] n. 公园，?停车场v . 泊车，停车

　 \o "真人发音" halfway [hɑ:f we?] adj. 中途的 \o "真人发音" scold? [skld] vt. 责骂，训斥

　 \o "真人发音"

　Phrases

　go for a ride 乘车兜风

　go for a walk 散步

　turn off 驶离，离开/关掉

　turn around 转身

　at the front 在前面（in/at the front of...）

　scold sb.for doing sth 指责某人做某事

　thank sb. for doing sth 感谢某人做某事

　To learn more

　The bus driver said there was going to be a storm.

　Translate：

　Language：

　On the way up the hill there had been an old lady sitting behind me. She wasn’t sitting there now.

　Translate：

　Language：

　When we reached the top, the old lady was waiting in the rain for the bus.

　Translate：

　Language：

　Reading comprehension

　( )1. Where does the bus stop?

　A.at a farm B.at an old lady’s house C.in a storm D.on top of a hill

　( )2. Why does the bus go back to the top of the hill?

　A.An old lady forget her purse B.One person was not on the bus

　C.The road was full of cars D.The storm came

　(　)3.What did the old lady think about the bus drive?

　 A.He was careless B.He was hard-working

　C.He was lazy D.He was very kind

　( )4.In the story.the bus “turned around.”This means the bus________.

　A.went back B.looked back C.drove D.climbed

　More reading

　More reading

　An Interesting Field Trip

　Last Friday afternoon we all couldn’t help jumping when the teacher told us there would be a friend trip the next day. For us students, going on a friend trip is much more interesting than having classes.

　The night before we started, we were too excited to sleep. At that day, we were very tired because we had to carry the heavy bags. Though we had to go hiking to the mountain, we still felt happy. We all sang and jumped while walking. Soon we got to the mountain. There were so many beautiful flowers there that we all lost ourselves in them. We studied the flowers together after having a picnic at the top of the mountain. Then we went back home all together.

　This is an interesting field trip. It can give us not only much fun but also lots of knowledge(知识) about the flowers.

　Link to writing

　描述旅行相关的好句积累

　本

　本讲例句：

　We all couldn’t help jumping when the teacher told us there would be a friend trip the next day.

　Translate：

　Language：

　My sentence：

　For us students,Going on a friend trip is much more interesting than having classes.

　Translate：

　Language：

　My sentence：

　We were too excited to sleep.

　Translate：

　Language：

　My sentence：

　There were so many beautiful flowers there that we all lost ourselves in them.

　Translate：

　Language：

　My sentence：

　It can give us not only much fun but also lots of knowledge about the flowers.

　Translate：

　Language：

　My sentence：

相关关键词： 初中英语教案 优秀初中英语教案模板 初中英语教案范文