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    [初中英语教案七年级下unit5同步讲义教师版(001)复习进程]

    时间:2020-07-16 14:27:34 来源:天一资源网 本文已影响 天一资源网手机站

     初中英语教案七年级下unit5同步讲义教师版(001)

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     Unit Five

     Unit Five

     本课内容

     本课内容

     内容

     基本要求

     Unit Five

     1. 要求掌握重点单词和词组

     2. 精读

     3. 语法点:Talking about quantities

     4. 泛读

     单词

     单词&短语

     含义

     单词

     中文

     单词

     滴;掉下

     drop

     化学品

     chemical

     旅行;旅程

     journey

     通过;穿过

     through

     数量

     quantity

     管道

     pipe

     实验

     experiment

     宝贵的valuable

     淡的;无盐的fresh

     有点,一点

     bit

     盐

     salt

     银行

     bank

     嗓音;说话声

     voice

     找给的零钱;找头

     change

     水库

     reservoir

     归还

     return

     添加;增加

     add

     形成,构成;

     form

     继续

     continue

     关掉

     turn off

     零花钱

     pocket money

     把……加入……

     add…to…

     由…..组成

     be made up of

     有点;一点

     a bit

     干涸

     dry up

     ……的一部分

     part of

     pocket money

     pocket money

     课前检测

     课前检测

     一.首字母填空

     1. Thisisnottheendofmyj_______,forIwillgotravelingtoBeijingtomorrow.

     2. Ourcountryis m______________ up of 56 nations (民族).

     3. She looked up for a minuteandthenc___________drawing.

     4. Allsingerskepttogether.Asaresult,theirperformancewass________________(成功的).

     5. I d___________ my glasses and broke them.

     keys: journey; made; continued; successful; dropped

     二. 完成句子

     1. 云是由许多颗小水滴组成的。

      The cloud ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ many little ____________ of water.

     2. 请记住在你离开房间时关上所有的灯。

      Please remember to ______________ ______________ all the lights when you leave the room.

     3. 对于我来讲,每天按时吃药是十分重要的。

      It’s ______________ for me ______________ ______________ medicine on time every day.

     4. 这个游泳池足够大了,它一次能容纳200人游泳。

      Thisswimmingpoolis__________________________tohold200peopleto_____________atonetime.

     5. 你还有什么想要添加到购物清单上的吗?

      Do you have anything to ___________ ___________ the shopping list?

     keys: 1. is made up of; drops

      2. turn off

      3. important; to take

      4. big enough; swim

      5. add to

     三.单项选择

     1. You should _____ your hands before you have lunch. A. clean over B. clean up C. wash over D. washed up

     2. -- What is _____ TV now?

      -- A. weather report. A. in B. at C. on D. for

     3. Remember _____ the door. I didn’t take the key with me. A. to close B. not to close C. to not close D. not close

     4. If the poor children have _____ drink, they will not die. A. enough water B. water enough C. water enough for D. enough water to

     5. I heard some _____ coming from that room. A. voice B. sound C. noisy D. noises

     – Do we have _____ food at home for dinner?

      – No. We need to go and buy _____.

      A. a few; some B. enough; some C. a few; any D. enough; any

     – Tina, it’s time _____ to bed.

      – OK, mom. Please _____ me up earlier tomorrow morning.

      A. to go; wake B. going; wake C. to go; waking D. going; waking

     – Would you like to _____ some sugar _____ your milk?

      – Sure. It makes the milk good.

      A. add; in B. provide; with C. add; to D. provide; to

     – Would you please _____ the radio? It’s too noisy.

      – Sorry, I _____ it soon.

      A. turn on; will do B. turn off; won’t do C. turn off; will do D. turn on; won’t do

     – Don’t put _____ sugar in it. Dad doesn’t like it.

      – OK.

      A. too many B. too few C. too little D. too much

     Keys: DCBDB BACCD

     Water talks

     Dora was in the bathroom. The tap was on.

     “Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice. “You’re wasting water.”

     Dora looked around, but there was no one there.

     “Who are you?”

     “I’m a drop of water. Do you know where I come from?”

     “From the tap?” asked Dora.

     “A few days ago, I was in a cloud,” said the drop of water. “Then I dropped into a river and ran into a reservoir. Then it was time for people to clean me.”

     “Clean you?” Dora asked.

     “Yes. I was dirty. They cleaned me and added some chemicals to me. Then I travelled through the pipes under the streets and now I’m here.”

     Dora asked, “So is this the end of your journey?”

     “No. people will make me clean again. I’ll go into a river and then into the sea again.”

     “Again?”

     “Yes. My journey starts there. Remember not to waste or pollute me. I’m valuable.”

     Dora turned the tap off and came out of the bathroom.

     同步串讲

     同步串讲

     Reading

     “I’m a drop of water

     drop v. 掉下;落下 n. 滴;水珠(drop—dropped—dropped )

     重点用法 1)(C)n. 滴

      a drop of 一滴

      翻译:一滴水从树上掉下来。_________________________________________________

     2) v. 掉下,落下

     翻译:小心,别摔坏那个花瓶。_______________________________________________

     拓展:drop by 顺便拜访,偶然拜访

     So is this the end of your journey?

     journey n. 旅行,旅程

     辨析 trip, journey, tour, travel

     区别

     例句

     trip

     He went on a trip journey to Paris.他到巴黎旅行去了。

     journey

     A pleasant journey to you.祝你一路平安。

     tour

     He went on a trip journey to Paris.他到巴黎旅行去了。

     travel

     Mr.Smith made a journey from Paris to New York.史密斯先生作了一次从巴黎到纽约的旅行.

     said an angry voice.

      voice n. 嗓音,说话声

     辨析 voice, sound, noise

     区别

     voice

     sound

     noise

     Then I travelled through the pipes under the streets

      through prep.

     辨析 through, cross, across

     意思

     词性

     区别

     例子

     across

     adv./prep

     从跨过

     + bridge, sea, road, street, river

     e.g. go across the bridge

     cross

     v.

     e.g. cross the bridge

     through

     prep.

     从穿过

     + window, forest, cloud, tunnel

     e.g. through the window

     5. Remember not to waste or pollute me

     remember to do …

     重点用法 remember not to do… 记得不要做某事

      翻译:你记得不要污染环境。_____________________________________________________

     辨析

     区别

     例子

     remember to do …

     Remember to invite Tom to your birthday party.

     remember doing…

     I remember inviting him this morning, and he accepted it.

     Dora turned the tap off and came out of the bathroom.

     turn off

     重点用法 turn + n. +off=turn off + n.

      e.g. turn the light off=turn off the light

      turn + pron. + off

      e.g. turn it off

     辨析

     短语

     意思

     例子

     turn on

     Turn on the TV.

     turn off

     Turn off the TV.

     turn up

     Can you turn up a little? I can’t hear clearly.

     turn down

     Can you turn down the radio? The baby is sleeping.

     a bit 有点,一点

     重点用法 a bit “一点,有点儿”,可修饰形容词或副词

     翻译:今天有点冷。

     _____________________________________________________________

     词汇辨析 a bit,a little

     短语

     区别

     a bit

     a little

     8. I’m valuable.

     valuable adj.

     词汇拓展 value n. 价值

      valueless adj. 没有价值的So is this the end of your journey

     辨析:at the end VS. in the end VS. by the end

     短语

     区别

     例子

     at the end

     Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last year.去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。

     in the end

     By the end of last term we had learned five English songs. 到上学期末我们已学会五首 英语歌曲。

     by the end

     In the end they caught the thief.最后他们抓住小偷了。

     Exercise One

     Exercise One

     一. 首字母填空

     1. He r___________ the book to the library yesterday.

     2. After the rain, a few d_________ of water are on the window.

     3. Tim loves travelling. He plans a j_______ to the US this summer holiday.

     4. I have no c___________ for 100 dollars.

     5. Friendship is v_________. We all need friends in our life.

     keys: returned ; drops; journey; change; valuable

     二、完成句子

     1. 这是我们旅程的终点。

      This is ________ ___________ ___________ our journey.

     2. 清洁工人每周冲洗街道一次。

      The cleaner ______ the streets ___________ ___________ ___________.

     3. 记住不要浪费和污染水源。

      Remember ______________ ______________ ______________ or ______________ water.

     4. 在牛奶中加入一些化学物品时不好的。

      It is not good to _______ some chemicals ___________ the milk.

     5. 昨天,Wendy从自行车上掉了下来,但幸运的是她没有受伤。

     Yesterday, Wendy_________ _________ her bicycle but luckily she didn’t hurt herself.

     keys: 1. the end of

      2. cleans; once a week

      3. not to waste; pollute

      4. add; to

      5. fell off

     三、单项选择

     1. Your elder sister is doing her homework. Please ______ the radio, Lisa. A. open B. turn on C. turn off D. close

     2. About ___________ of the students in our class come from Africa. A. three four B. three fourth C. third fourths D. three fourths

     3. My sister takes ___________ in the gym every day. A. exercise B. exercises C. a exercise D. an exercise

     4. Life is a long ___________. A. trip B. journey C. tour D. travel

     5. _____ the end of my class, I like telling a story. A. / B. At C. In D. By

     6. Don’t eat _____ a cat. You need to eat more to grow taller this year. A. likes B. liked C. as D. like

     7. There _____ only bread and rice. We must go and buy some meat. A. are B. is C. be D. have

     8. Doyouthinkitiseasy___________thebirdinthetree? A. tolook B. see C. tosee D. look

     9. It _____ me four days to go through this forest. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid

     10. The machine can _____ clean up the dirty water. It is _____ than that one. A. easy, useful B. easily, usefully C. much easily, more useful D. easily, more useful

     keys: CDABB DBCCD

     GRAMMAR

     GRAMMAR

     如何谈论数量

     1.many VS. much VS. a lot of (lots of) 很多

     区别

     例子

     Many

     many apples

     Much

     much water

     a lot of(lots of)

     a lot of students; a lot of earth

     2.how many VS. how much

     区别

     例子

     How many

     How many apples…?

     How much

     How much water…?

     3.few, a few, little, a little

     可数名词

     不可数名词

     含义

     Few

     little

     a few

     a little

     例如:    他有几个朋友。

        他几乎没有朋友。

      We still have我们还有点时间。

      There is left. 几乎没剩下什么时间了。

     4.too much VS. too many; too little VS. too few

     区别

     例子

     too much

     too many apples

     too many

     too much water

     too little

     too little money

     too few

     too few friends

     5.no

     既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词,如:no desks; no fruit

     6.enough足够地:名前形副后

     She is old enough to go to school.

     I don’t have enough money to buy iphone 6

     Exercise 7

     足够多的食物________________________ 足够简单________________________

     足够有趣________________________ 足够快_______________________

     7.some VS any

     some用于肯定句中

     any用于否定句中

     特殊情况:Would you like句式中,表委婉请求或建议, some用于一般疑问句中。

     ____________ 你想要喝咖啡吗?

     8.可数名词和不可数名词的修饰

     (1)只修饰可数名词

     many,a few, few, a number of,

     (2) 只修饰不可数名词

      much ,a little, little, a great deal of, a great/large amount of

     (3) 均可修饰可数名词和不可数名词

     some, a lot of, lots of. enough, plenty of

     随堂练习

     随堂练习

     单项选择

     There’s _______ rice at home. Please go to the shop and buy some.

     A. a little B. a few C. little D. few

     The boy has ___________ homework to do, so he is ___________ tired.

     A. too much; much too B. much too; too much

     C. too much; too much D. much too; much too

     Don’t worry about the seats. There are____ chairs in the room.

     A. plenty of B. a large amount of C. too many D. a lot

     Would you like _____ more coffee?

     A. little B. any C. some D. another

     My new house is ________ than the old one.

     A. much more larger B. more larger

     C. much larger D. as larger

     There_______ too_______ water in the cloud and it began to rain soon.

     A. is; much B. was; many C. was; much D. is; many

     How many_______ are there on the table?

     A. water B. bottle water C. bottles water D. bottles of water

     Is this room ___________ the meeting?

     A. large enough to have B. enough large to have

     C. large enough having D. enough large having

     There are many people in the room. We don't have ___________ to stand in.

     A. enough space B. enough spaces C. spaces enough D. many space

     He knows _______ English but he has _______ English friends.

     A. few; little B. little; few C. little; a few D. a few; little

     We'll try our best to do the work with_______ money and_______ people.

     A. few; little B. a few; a little C. less; fewer D. fewer; less

     I don't like winter because it's___ cold.

     A. too much B. far more C. much too D. much more

     keys: CAACC CDAAC CC

     More Practice

     More Practice

     Facts about water

     Here are some interesting facts about water:

     About 70% of the human body is water.

     Oceans cover about 75% of the Earth, but ocean water is salty. Therefore most of the water in the world is not drinkable.

     Groundwater may be drinkable, but it is not easy to find. Groundwater that is clean and safe to drink.

     If water drips from your tap every 10 seconds, you will waste about 315 liters of water a year – enough to fill two baths!

     Having a bath uses about twice as much water as taking a shower. Having a shower instead of a bath can save up to 400 liters a week.

     Salt 词性 _____

     Salty 词性 ______

     选词填空

     Mum, would you please add a little more ______ to the soup? (salt; salty)

     How much _______ did you put in the soup? It’s too _____. (salt; salty)

     It is + adj. +to do sth.做某事很…

     学好英语很重要。______________________________________________________

     否定形式:It is + not + adj. + to do sth. 做某事很不…

      在公众场合大声说话很不礼貌。________________________________________________

      拓展:

      It is + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 某人(做某事)…

      常用的形容词有:good, kind, nice, polite, clever, foolish, lazy, careful, careless等,说明人的性格和特征。

      你能帮助我真实太好了。______________________________________________

      It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.做某事对某人来说…

      常用的形容词有:difficult, easy, hard, dangerous, safe, useful, pleasant, interesting, impossible等,强调说明某件事。

      小孩子不可能答出这道题目。_____________________________________________________

      你自己一个人去游泳很危险。_____________________________________________________

     Instead of 代替,而不是

     后接名词或动名词

     他的成功靠的是技术而不是运气。_______________________________________

     Up to 之多,最多,多达

     同义词组:at most

     这个大厅最多可容纳1500人。____________________________________

     Having a bath uses about twice as much water as taking a shower.

      twice 副词,两倍

      这个盒子是那个盒子的两倍大。

      拓展:倍数的表达方法

      1.A+ be + 倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as B.

      我的苹果是你的三倍。

      2. A + be + 倍数 + 形容词比较级 + than B.

      我的苹果比你的多两倍。

     随堂巩固

     随堂巩固

     一、首字母填空

      Ocean water is s______.

      Most of the water in the world is not d________.

      20% o__ the teachers are females.

      Tom couldn’t get up early this morning. T________, he missed the first bus

     keys: salt; drinkable; of; Therefore

     二、完成句子

      Tom今天走路比平时快两倍。

     Tom _____ _______ _______ ________ usual.

      锻炼很重要。

     It is __________ __________ _________ ____________.

     为什么不去看电影而待在家里?

     Why not go to the cinema _________ _________ ________ at home.

     keys: 1. Walks twice as fast as

      2. important to do exercise

      3. instead of staying

     三、单项选择

     20% of the students in his school _______ from Beijing.

     A. / B. is C. are D. be

     Jack runs very fast and Jimmy runs ________ him.

     A. as faster as B. faster than C. as fast D. as fast as

     ______ a lot is a good way to learn English well.

     A. To read B. Reading C. Read D. Reads

     There isn’t _________ in this country.

     A. enough rain B. rain enough

     C. enough rainy D. enough rains

     Most of the water in the world is _______.

     A. fresh water B. drinkable C. ground water D. undrinkable

     keys: BBBAD

     课后作业

     课后作业

     一、首字母填空

     Please speak in a loud v_______, or I can’t hear you.

     Time is very v______, so we should use it well.

     David left his boring job to go on a train j_________.

     F________ water is important in this place.

     Farmers shouldn’t use too many c__________. They are not good for us.

     keys: voice; valuable; journey; Fresh; chemicals

     二、完成句子

     不要浪费一滴水。

     Don’t waste ________ ________ _________ _________.

     汽车是由许多不同的部分组成的。

     A car _________ _________ _________ _________ many different parts.

     这条裤子有点短。

     This pair of trousers is _________ _________ short.

     雨下得太少,水库现在都干涸了。

     It rains very little and the reservoir _________ _________ now.

     为什么不去看电影而是待在家里?

     Why not go to the cinema _________ _________ _________ at home.

     keys: # 1. a drop of water

      2. is made up of

      3. a bit

      4. dries up

      5. instead of staying

     三、单项选择

     We should save every ____ of water.

     A. drop B. drops C. deep D. door

     It’s time ______ to school. Please wake up your sister, Mike.

     A. to go B. going C. goes D. go

     The TV program is boring. Please ________.

     A. turn on it B. turn off it C. turn it off D. turn it on

     It is good to add some chemicals _______ the milk.

     A. in B. from C. to D. on

     Remember not ____ water or pollute water.

     A. to waste B. waste C. wasting D. to wasting

     Don’t open the microwave oven (微波炉) when it ______.

     A. on B. is on C. is work D. work

     – __________ beef do you need?

      – A kilo, please.

      A. How many B. How much C. What D. How much kilos

     Remember ____________ the lights in the room when you leave.

     A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off D. to turning off

     When she got into the room, she heard a sweet _______, “How are you, little girl?”

     A. sound B. noise C. voice D. talk

     – My father is very busy with his work. He has _______ time to talk with us.

      – You must _______ to spend some time with him very much.

      A. few; hope B. few; save C. little; hope D. little; save

     keys: AACCB BDACC

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